New Windows UEFI Rootkit Black Lotus Advertised on Underground Criminal Forums
Cybersecurity researcher Scott Scheferman reported that a new Windows UEFI rootkit, dubbed Black Lotus, is advertised on underground criminal forums. The powerful malware is offered for sale at $5,000, with $200 payments per new updates.
The researcher warns that the availability of this rootkit in the threat landscape represents a serious threat for organizations due to its evasion and persistence capabilities.
“Considering this tradecraft used to be relegated to APTs like the Russian GRU and APT 41 (China nexus), and considering prior criminal discoveries we’ve made (e.g. Trickbot‘s #Trickboot module), this represents a bit of a ‘leap’ forward, in terms of ease of use, scalability, accessibility and most importantly, the potential for much more impact in the forms of persistence, evasion and/or destruction.” wrote Scheferman.
Black Lotus is written in assembly and C and is only 80kb in size, the malicious code can be configured to avoid infecting systems in countries in the CIS region.
The malware supports anti-virtualization, anti-debugging, and code obfuscation. Black Lotus is able to disable security solutions, including Hypervisor-protected Code Integrity (HVCI), BitLocker, and Windows Defender. The rootkit is able to bypass security defenses like UAC and Secure Boot, it is able to load unsigned drivers used to perform a broad range of malicious activities.
The threat is very stealth, it can achieve persistence at the UEFI level with Ring 0 agent protection.
Black Lotus supports a full set of backdoor capabilities, it could be also used to potential target IT and OT environments.
Black Lotus is bringing APT capabilities to malicious actors in the threat landscape.
ChatGPT Powered Malware Bypasses EDR
In research by Jeff Sims at HYAS, he creates “Blackmamba,” an “AI synthesize polymorphic keylogger” that uses python to modify its program randomly. The basic components of this polymorphic keylogger require a LLM, large language model like ChatGPT. The malicious...
Comparing vulnerability assessment with MITRE ATT&CK based gap analysis
The title of this blog post may not be entirely correct, as it is difficult to compare vulnerability assessment with MITRE ATT&CK based gap assessment in objective measures. However, this post aims to evangelize the joint raison d'être of vulnerability assessment...
Windows zero-day & Outlook zero-day resolved
The company corrects actively exploited vulnerabilities that affected Microsoft Outlook and the Windows OS in this month's batch of security updates. Microsoft plugged two zero-days, one affecting Windows systems and another in Microsoft Outlook, for March...